Transcript
Is retransplantation after first liver transplant failure an option?
Retransplantation, also known as a second liver transplant is a complex and challenging procedure, performed when a patient who has previously received a liver transplant undergoes another liver transplant.
This procedure is considered in case where the first transplanted liver is failing and the patient’s life is at risk. Common indications for retransplantation include graft failure, where the new liver stops working, or recurrent liver disease.
Patients being considered for retransplantation undergo a thorough medical evaluation, which includes assessing the cause of graft failure, overall health, and the potential for a successful second transplant.
Retransplantation surgery is more complex than the initial transplant due to adhesions, scarring, and anatomical changes, resulting from the first transplant.
The outcome of retransplantation can vary depending on the patient’s individual circumstances and the cause of graft failure. Some retransplantation recipients experience improved health and long-term survival, while others may face ongoing challenges.
In conclusion, retransplantation requires careful consideration by transplant centers regarding the potential benefits and risk when evaluating candidates.